1 Timothy 6:20

Authorized King James Version

O Timothy, keep that which is committed to thy trust, avoiding profane and vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so called:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
O
as a sign of the vocative case, o; as a note of exclamation, oh
#2
Τιμόθεε
Timothy
dear to god; timotheus, a christian
#3
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
παρακαταθήκην
that which is committed to thy trust
something put down alongside, i.e., a deposit (sacred trust)
#5
φύλαξον
keep
to watch, i.e., be on guard (literally of figuratively); by implication, to preserve, obey, avoid
#6
ἐκτρεπόμενος
avoiding
to deflect, i.e., turn away (literally or figuratively)
#7
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
βεβήλους
profane
accessible (as by crossing the door-way), i.e., (by implication, of jewish notions) heathenish, wicked
#9
κενοφωνίας
and vain babblings
empty sounding, i.e., fruitless discussion
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
ἀντιθέσεις
oppositions
opposition, i.e., a conflict (of theories)
#12
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ψευδωνύμου
falsely so called
untruly named
#14
γνώσεως
of science
knowing (the act), i.e., (by implication) knowledge

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Timothy, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Timothy.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection